Wikipediaren pertzepzio eta erabilera DBH-ko ikasle eta irakasleen artean

  1. Rico , Arantza
  2. García , Ane
Journal:
Tantak: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko hezkuntza aldizkaria

ISSN: 0214-9753

Year of publication: 2022

Volume: 34

Issue: 2

Pages: 93-120

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1387/TANTAK.23839 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Tantak: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko hezkuntza aldizkaria

Abstract

Wikipedia is one of the most employed sources of information, since it provides free, easy, and fast access to many information topics. However, due to the collaborative developing system of Wikipedia, its reliability is often questioned. In any case, many investigations show that an active use of Wikipedia can be remarkably beneficial for the learning process and that when Wikipedia is used as an educational tool, many qualities and competencies can be acquired by students. Furthermore, using Wikipedia more actively may improve the opinions regarding its reliability. Thus, in this investigation, the perceptions, and uses of Wikipedia among students and teachers at a high school in Gipuzkoa have been studied, using two different questionnaires. According to the data, both students and teachers hold positive opinions about Wikipedia, although it seems that many of them still present trusting issues towards it. Additionally, educators do not seem to be making the most of Wikipedia’s potential as a teaching tool, since its use is essentially limited to looking up information. Therefore, in the future it would be interesting on the one hand, to scale up this research about perceptions, and on the other hand, to  develop interventions that promote a more active use of Wikipedia and employ the available resources to do so.

Bibliographic References

  • Aibar, E., Lladós-masllorens, J., meseguer-Artola, A., minguillón, J., & Lerga, m. (2015). Wikipedia at university: what faculty think and do about it. The Elec-tronic Library, 33(4), 668-683. https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-12-2013-0217
  • Alonso magdaleno, m. I., & García García, J. (2013). colaboración activa en wi-kipedia como método de aprendizaje. RIED: Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 16(1), 13-26. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4134328&info=resumen&idioma=sPA
  • Anexo:sitios web más visitados. Wikipedian. 2022ko maiatzaren 10ean berres-kuratua. https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/
  • Anexo:sitios_web_m%c3%A1s_visitadosAnexo:Wikipedias. Wikipedian. 2022ko martxoaren 29an berreskuratua. https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/
  • Anexo:WikipediasAtari:Hezkuntza/Irakasleak. Wikipedian. 2022ko maiatzaren 16an berreskuratua. https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Irakasleak
  • Blikstad-Balas, m. (2015). «You get what you need»: A study of students’ attitudes towards using Wikipedia when doing school assignments. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 60(6), 594-608. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2015.1066428
  • Bloom, B. s., Engelhart, m. D., Furst, E. J., Hill, W. H., & Krathwohl, D. R. (1956). Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, Handbook I. The Cognitive Do-main. David mcKay co Inc.
  • Brox, H. (2012). The Elephant in the Room: A Place for Wikipedia in Higher Edu-cation? Nordlit, 16(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.7557/13.2377
  • chen, H. liang. (2010). The perspectives of higher education faculty on Wikipedia. The Electronic Library, 28(3), 361-373. https://doi.org/10.1108/02640471011051954/FULL/PDF
  • claes, F., & Tramullas, J. (2021). Estudios sobre la credibilidad de Wikipedia: una revisión. Área Abierta, 21(2), 187-204. https://doi.org/10.5209/ARAB.74050
  • cohen, J. (1960). A coefficient of Agreement for Nominal scales: Edu-cational and Psychological Measurement, 20(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104
  • cohen, J. (1968). Weighted kappa: nominal scale agreement with provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychological Bulletin, 70(4), 213-220. https://doi.org/10.1037/H0026256
  • cuquet, m., & García san Pedro, m. J. (2019). Percepciones y uso de la Wikipedia en alumnos de educación secundaria. Education in the Knowledge Society (EKS), 20, 15-15. https://doi.org/10.14201/EKs2019_20_A8
  • Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBm sPss statistics. sAGE Publica-tions.Gonzalez, G. (n.d.). Hezkuntza Programa: nola hobetu dira artikuluak 2020an? – Euskal Wikilarien Kultur Elkartea. Retrieved may 17, 2022, from http://wikimedia.eus/2021/01/hezkuntza-programa-nola-hobetu-dira-artikuluak-2020an/
  • IsEI-IVEI. (2022). LHko 4. maila eta DBHko 2. maila. Ebaluazio diagnostikoa. Txosten exekutiboa. https://isei-ivei.hezkuntza.net/documents/635622/4972065/Informe+ED19_eus.pdf/6b450ca9-cc0b-4b2c-c46f-8200b4755a16
  • Kulas, J. T., stachowski, A. A., & Haynes, B. A. (2008). middle Response Functio-ning in Likert-responses to Personality Items. Journal of Business and Psycho-logy 2008 22:3, 22(3), 251-259. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10869-008-9064-2
  • Laguntza:Wikipediari buruz. Wikipedian. 2022ko maiatzaren 12an berreskuratua. https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laguntza:Wikipediari_buruz
  • Ldavis (WmF). (2012). Instructor Basics: How to use Wikipedia as a teaching tool. In Wikipedia Education Program (pp. 1-12).
  • Lerga Felip, m., & Aibar Puentes, E. (2015). Best Practice Guide to Use Wikipe-dia in University Education. http://hdl.handle.net/10609/41662
  • Lladós-masllorens, J., Aibar, E., Lerga, m., meseguer-Artola, A., & minguillon, J. (2013). An Empirical study on Faculty Perceptions and Teaching Practices of Wikipedia. 12th European Conference on E-Learning. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260488118
  • Mesgari, m., Okoli, c., mehdi, m., Nielsen, F. Å., & Lanamäki, A. (2015). «The sum of all human knowledge»: A systematic review of scholarly research on the content of Wikipedia. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 66(2), 219-245. https://doi.org/10.1002/AsI.23172
  • mothe, J., & sahut, G. (2018). How trust in Wikipedia evolves: a survey of stu-dents aged 11 to 25. Information Research, 23(1). http://informationr.net/ir/23-1/paper783.html
  • moy, c. L., Locke, J. R., coppola, B. P., & mcNeil, A. J. (2010). Improving science education and understanding through editing wikipedia. Journal of Chemical Education, 87(11), 1159-1162. https://doi.org/10.1021/ED100367V
  • Pearson, K. (1900). x. On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable in the case of a correlated system of variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from random sampling. Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157-175. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440009463897
  • Ricaurte Quijano, P., & carli Álvarez, A. (2016). El proyecto Wiki Learning: Wikipedia como entorno de aprendizaje abierto. Comunicar, 24(49), 61-69. https://doi.org/10.3916/c49-2016-06
  • Ricaurte-Quijano, P., & carli-Álvarez, A. (2016). The Wiki Learning Project: Wikipedia as an Open Learning Environment El proyecto Wiki Learning: Wikipedia como entorno de aprendizaje abierto. Comunicar, XXIV(49), 49-58. https://doi.org/10.3916/c49-2016-06
  • Rivoir cabrera, A. L., Escuder, s., & Rodríguez Hormaechea, F. (2017). Usos percepciones y valoraciones de Wikipedia por profesores universitarios. Innovación Educativa, 17(75), 169-188. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6263212&info=resumen&idioma=s
  • PAselwyn, N., & Gorard, s. (2016). students’ use of Wikipedia as an academic resource — Patterns of use and perceptions of usefulness. The Internet and Higher Education, 28, 28-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2015.08.004
  • soler-Adillon, J., Pavlovic, D., & Freixa, P. (2018). Wikipedia in higher educa-tion: changes in perceived value through content contribution. Comunicar, 26(54), 39-48. https://doi.org/10.3916/c54-2018-04
  • Tukey, J. W. (1915). Exploratory data analysis. Addison-Wesley Pub. co. https://archive.org/details/exploratorydataa00tuke_0Txikipedia:zer da Txikipedia. Wikipedian. 2022ko maiatzaren 16an berreskuratua. https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txikipedia:zer_da_Txikipedia
  • Wadewitz, A. (2012). A12-week assignment to write a Wikipedia article. Wikipe-dia Education Program, 1-12. http://education.wikimedia.org/casestudies
  • Wikimedia Foundation. (2019). Wikipedia ikasgelan: irakasleentzako gida prak-tikoa. Administrazioa Euskaraz, 106, 26-26. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7092938