Relaciones bidireccionales longitudinales entre victimización, estilos inferenciales de desesperanza y síntomas de depresión en adolescentesUn modelo transaccional

  1. Eneko Ruiz-Alonso 1
  2. Izaskun Orue 1
  3. Esther Calvete 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Deusto
    info

    Universidad de Deusto

    Bilbao, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00ne6sr39

Journal:
Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

ISSN: 1136-5420

Year of publication: 2021

Volume: 26

Issue: 2

Pages: 121-130

Type: Article

DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.28778 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

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Abstract

Adolescentdepression is a very common problem that has serious consequences. The present study examines the bidirectional relationships between depression, inferential styles of hopelessness and peer victimization. The sample consisted of 1325 students (597 females, 726 males, and 2 who did not indicate their gender, aged 12 to 17 years, Mage = 14.16; SD = 1.26). Participants completed measures of depression, peer victimization and inferential styles of hopelessness on three occasions each separated by 6 months. Results show that depressive symptoms predict a worsening of inferential styles, which in turn produce an increase in depressive symptoms. Likewise, peer victimization predicts an increase in depressive symptoms. The findings support a transactional model with reciprocal relationships between depressive symptoms and inferential styles of hopelessness.

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