Twitter y la (de)construcción del mitoMaradona y el activismo digital feminista
- Julen Orbegozo Terradillos
- Jordi Morales-i-Gras
- Ainara Larrondo Ureta
ISSN: 0719-3661
Argitalpen urtea: 2022
Zenbakia: 52
Orrialdeak: 181-203
Mota: Artikulua
Beste argitalpen batzuk: Cuadernos.Info
Laburpena
O artigo examina o uso do Twitter por parte das ativistas digitais feministas para desmistificar a figura de Diego Armando Maradona no ciberespaço após sua morte um 25 de novembro de 2020. O esportista representa ao mesmo tempo um ídolo no mundo do futebol –mito maradoniano– e um objeto de rejeição por suas ações violentas contra diferentes grupos, incluindo as mulheres. Esta pesquisa analisa a contribuição das audiências interativas para a construção e desconstrução deste mito, com base nos resultados de análise de mais de cinco milhões de tweets processados utilizando as técnicas de big data em Pajek e Gephi. São detectadas 23 comunidades que participam principalmente na conversa para mitificar Maradona, ainda que uma em cada quatro tweets critique ou desaprove a sua figura. Os conteúdos de acordo com os postulados feministas lideram o grupo de vozes críticas e contribuem para superar o problema do silêncio que prejudica a liberdade de expressão no espaço público digital e interligado, embora também mostrem um impacto limitado das interações do Twitter para tornar visível e reforçar a luta feminista no espaço digital.
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