Diferencias en la respuesta fisiológica en el test Yo-yo Intermittent Recovery level 1 entre futbolistas de categoría cadete y juvenil

  1. Kerman Quintela 1
  2. Javier Yanci 1
  3. Asier Santiago 1
  4. Aitor Iturricastillo 1
  5. Cristina Granados 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

Revista:
Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes: REEFD

ISSN: 1133-6366

Año de publicación: 2015

Número: 410

Páginas: 27-40

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes: REEFD

Resumen

The objectives of this study were analyze differences in anthropometric characteristics and physical (endurance) and physiological (estimated oxygen consumption, heartstudies are needed rate, tympanic temperature and perceived exertion effort) responses during an endurance field test in young soccer player from different ages (U16 and U18), and examine the relationship between those variables. 34 young soccer players participated in this study, 17 of them players of the cadet team (15.12 ± 0.69 years of age) and 17 were players of the junior team (16.94 ± 0.89 years of age). There were measured height and body mass, calculating the body mass index (BMI). For evaluate their endurance ability, players performed the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Level 1 test, registering the total distance covered, pre- and post-test temperature and the perceived exertion effort (RPE). U18 players had higher values in weight (11.9%) and BMI (6.6%), scoring also better results than U16 players in the endurance test (18.5% and 4.4%, recovery distance and maximal oxygen consumption, respectively). There were observed statistically significant differences in the muscular perceived exertion (RPEmus, 42.4%) and in the muscular perceived exertion training load (RPEmus-TL, 72.2%), being higher the result of the U18 players in both cases. Finally, were observed correlations between the results of the endurance test and the respiratory perceived exertion training load RPEres-TL (r=0.62, p<0.05) and RPEmus-TL (r=0.65, p<0.05) in U18 players, while there were only correlations between the recovered distance in endurance test and the RPEres-TL (r=0.80, p<0.001) in the U16 team results. The higher level of muscular maturation of the U18 players may cause those differences, but more studies are needed.

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