Análisis de un enfoque constructivista asociado al enclave familiar y social significativo en la etapa de la vejez

  1. López Paz, Juan Francisco 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Deusto
    info

    Universidad de Deusto

    Bilbao, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00ne6sr39

Revue:
Revista Iberoamericana de Bioética

ISSN: 2529-9573

Année de publication: 2022

Titre de la publication: El final de la vida en el entorno familiar y en residencias

Número: 20

Type: Article

DOI: 10.14422/RIB.I20.Y2022.001 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista Iberoamericana de Bioética

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

Human nature is characterized by continuous adaptation to changes; that is, the ability to deal with events produced by the combination of internal modifications (personality, cognition, among others), in contact with what happens externally. The meaning of one's own existence and personal contribution can only be discovered in relation to and for others; the development of bonds of respect and mutual support, of appreciation, of shared responsibility, of exchange of knowledge, of enjoyment of common spaces and times must be fostered. During old age, daily activities acquire special importance and should be oriented towards goals of functional efficiency; hence, we must scrutinize their design and application in advance with regard to several basic aspects such as time as an object, the valuation of the object in its functional utility, its deepening from a dynamic vision and the estimation of the process from a teleological vision. In short, a constructivist analysis supports the use of appropriate communication styles and roles to support and promote healthy aging with the inclusion of goals such as encouraging the involvement of the elderly person in the social life of their own community as well as promoting knowledge of their own environment as constant becoming.

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