The Association Between Dispositional Mindfulness and Need Threat Following Ostracism in Spanish AdolescentsThe Moderating Role of Age

  1. Estíbaliz Royuela-Colomer 1
  2. Izaskun Orue 1
  3. Dongning Ren 2
  4. Liria Fernández-González 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Deusto
    info

    Universidad de Deusto

    Bilbao, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00ne6sr39

  2. 2 Tilburg University (The Netherlands)
Revue:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915,  1886-144X

Année de publication: 2022

Volumen: 34

Número: 1

Pages: 117-125

Type: Article

DOI: 10.7334/PSICOTHEMA2021.147 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Psicothema

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

Background: Ostracism –being ignored and excluded– entails risks for adolescent mental health. Less is known about the factors that are negatively associated with the adverse consequences of ostracism. This study explored the association between dispositional mindfulness and need threat following social exclusion using the Cyberball paradigm. Sex and age were included as moderators of the relationship between dispositional mindfulness and need threat. Additionally, the factor structure of the Need Threat Scale (NTS) was analyzed in Spanish adolescents. Method: Participants (N = 750, 52.4% female; mean age = 14.51) completed a mindfulness questionnaire, were ostracized in the Cyberball game, and reported their need threat during this game. Results: Dispositional mindfulness was negatively associated with need threat only in older adolescents (>15 years old). Although girls reported higher levels of need threat than boys, sex did not moderate the association between mindfulness and need threat. Conclusions: This research suggests that dispositional mindfulness is only associated with NTS in older adolescents and girls are more vulnerable to the negative consequence of ostracism.

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