Attitudes towards mathematics at secondary levelDevelopment and structural validation of the Scale for Assessing Attitudes towards Mathematics in Secondary Education (SATMAS)

  1. Lara Yáñez-Marquina 1
  2. Lourdes Villardón-Gallego 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Deusto
    info

    Universidad de Deusto

    Bilbao, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00ne6sr39

Revista:
Electronic journal of research in educational psychology

ISSN: 1696-2095

Any de publicació: 2016

Volum: 14

Número: 40

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.14204/EJREP.40.15163 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Electronic journal of research in educational psychology

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible

Resum

Introduction. In secondary education, students’ low achievement and engagement in mathe-matics are closely related to their attitudes towards the subject. Despite the international body of research, an exhaustive literature review of the existing instruments for measuring it draws attention to the inconsistency in the definition and corresponding factor structure for the con-struct attitudes towards mathematics. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to develop and vali-date an instrument for measuring secondary students’ attitudes towards mathematics based on a preliminary detailed theoretical framework.Method. The sample comprised 792 students, with an average age of 13.96 (SD = 1.09) years, from Biscay (Basque Country Autonomous Region, Spain). Confirmatory factor anal-yses were conducted to test the theoretical proposed non-hierarchical structure, consisting of three first-order factors (student’s math self-concept, perceived usefulness of mathematics and interest for mathematics). Results. The results largely confirmed that this model showed a good fit to the data. Internal consistency, discriminant validity and criterion-related validity tests yielded good Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, strong correlations between the proposed dimensions and moderately posi-tive correlation scores between attitudes towards mathematics and students’ mathematical performance measured with a math achievement test developed ad-hoc. Discussion. The resulting 19-item scale may represent a psychometrically sound instrument both for research purposes and for educational interventions. To conclude, the contribution of the present study to the research on attitudes towards mathematics is discussed, and some is-sues are suggested for future research to address.

Informació de finançament

This research was funded by the University of Deusto Research Training Grants Programme 2013-2016 (University of Deusto, Bilbao).

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