Análisis de la variabilidad del desplazamiento de futbolistas de élite durante una temporada competitiva a partir de un modelo lineal mixto generalizado
- Julen Castellano 1
- Angel Blanco-Villaseñor 2
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1
Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
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Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
Lejona, España
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2
Universitat de Barcelona
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ISSN: 1578-8423, 1989-5879
Ano de publicación: 2015
Volume: 15
Número: 1
Páxinas: 161-168
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte
Resumo
This study aims at describing the variability in the traveled distance for professional soccer players through a season. Average traveled distances have been analyzed in di'erent ranks of intensity for players of a same team in the spanish second division (Liga Adelante) during the 2013-2014 season. &e total distance traveled (DT) and meters per minute (m·min-1) were recorded using the computerized system TRACAB® system by ChyronHego at 25 frames per second, dinstinguishing between %ve kinds of intensity: still-moving (0-1 Km·h-1), marching (<7 Km·h-1), trotting (<14 Km·h-1), running (<21 Km·h-1) and sprinting (>21 Km·h-1). After an initial descriptive analysis, a linear mixed generalized one was applied to the data. &e results showed that traveled distances in ranks of intensity over 7 Km·h- 1 and under 21 Km·h-1 varied more than the others during the season. &is variability could be due to situational variables such as: place, rivals’ level and %nal score. &e results of this analysis could have a double application. On one hand, the physical performance of the competition doesn’t seem to be the best way to learn about the team’s form, due to the contextual variability of the competition; in any case, the highest ranks of intensity or the global indicators of physical performance (DT and m·min-1) are the most adequate to enhance it. On the other hand, monitoring physical performance can be interesting if considered to improve intervention strategies during the training process with the objective to optimize the players’ physical performance applied to particular contexts of the matches.
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