Uso defensivo del espacio de interacción en fútbol

  1. Castellano Paulis, Julen
  2. Álvarez, David
Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Ano de publicación: 2013

Volume: 9

Número: 32

Páxinas: 126-136

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5232/RICYDE2013.03203 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumo

The aim of the study was to determine the ways in which soccer players use in defense the pitch space during a competitive match. Six matches from the Spanish league were studied, recording the spatial location of players and the ball in each of the individual ball possessions (n = 6793) that occurred during competitive play. Coding was performed with the 2 dimensional data obtained through the AMISCO ® video tracking system, which enabled the following variables to be recorded: width (AMP), depth (PRO), distance between defensive line in relation to the goal being defended (DDP) and distance from the ball to the defensive line (DBD). All these variables were coded only when the team did not have possession. Four spatial variables were correlated with the distance from the ball to the opponent goal (DBP), in meters, when the other team had possession of the ball. The results showed that teams make use of space of interaction when they had not the possession of the ball. The correlations were positive and significative among DBP with the others variables, especially with DDP and DBD. The conclusions of this paper can enhance knowledge regarding the use of interaction space that teams develop when they do not have the possession of the ball, in order to counter the rival attack, and that it should be applied in the training process.

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